WAEC 2026 Agricultural Science Practical Questions and Answers (Specimen)
The WAEC 2026 Agricultural Science Practical Questions and Answers (Specimen) is designed to help candidates prepare effectively for the upcoming West African Examinations Council practical exam. This specimen provides likely questions, correct answers, and explanations based on past trends and the WAEC syllabus. Practicing these WAEC 2026 Agricultural Science Practical Questions and Answers will improve your confidence, accuracy, and performance in the exam.
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SPECIMEN A (Farm Tools Identification)
1. Identify specimen A.
Answer: Cutlass
2. State one use of specimen A.
Answer: Clearing bushes
3. Mention one maintenance practice of specimen A.
Answer: Sharpening
4. Identify specimen B.
Answer: Hoe
5. State one use of specimen B.
Answer: Weeding
6. Mention one maintenance practice of specimen B.
Answer: Cleaning after use
7. Identify specimen C.
Answer: Rake
8. State one use of specimen C.
Answer: Gathering debris
9. Mention one maintenance practice of specimen C.
Answer: Proper storage
SPECIMEN D (Soil Sample)
10. Identify specimen D.
Answer: Loamy soil
11. State one characteristic of specimen D.
Answer: Good water retention
12. Mention one importance of specimen D.
Answer: Supports plant growth
SPECIMEN E (Seeds)
13. Identify specimen E.
Answer: Maize seed
14. State one method of planting specimen E.
Answer: Drilling
15. Mention one condition necessary for germination.
Answer: Water
SPECIMEN F (Fertilizer)
16. Identify specimen F.
Answer: NPK fertilizer
17. State one function of specimen F.
Answer: Supplies nutrients
18. Mention one method of application.
Answer: Broadcasting
SPECIMEN G (Livestock Feed)
19. Identify specimen G.
Answer: Poultry feed
20. State one class of livestock that consumes specimen G.
Answer: Chickens
21. Mention one nutrient present.
Answer: Protein
WAEC 2026 Agricultural Science Practical Questions and Answers (Specimen)
GENERAL PRACTICAL QUESTIONS
22. Define agriculture.
Answer: Cultivation of crops and rearing of animals
23. Mention two branches of agriculture.
Answer: Crop production, Animal production
24. State two importance of agriculture.
Answer: Food supply, Employment
25. List two farm records.
Answer: Sales record, Input record
26. State two types of soil.
Answer: Sandy soil, Clay soil
27. Mention two soil conservation methods.
Answer: Mulching, Cover cropping
28. Define irrigation.
Answer: Artificial supply of water to crops
29. State two methods of irrigation.
Answer: Sprinkler, Drip
30. Mention two pests of crops.
Answer: Grasshopper, Weevil
31. State two control methods of pests.
Answer: Chemical control, Biological control
32. Define weed.
Answer: Unwanted plant
33. Mention two types of weeds.
Answer: Broadleaf, Grasses
34. State two methods of weed control.
Answer: Manual weeding, Herbicides
35. Define livestock.
Answer: Farm animals kept for use
36. Mention two examples of livestock.
Answer: Goat, Cow
37. State two importance of livestock.
Answer: Meat, Income
38. Define crop rotation.
Answer: Growing different crops on same land in sequence
39. State one advantage of crop rotation.
Answer: Improves soil fertility
40. Define fertilizer.
Answer: Substance added to soil to improve fertility
41. Mention two types of fertilizer.
Answer: Organic, Inorganic
42. Define farm mechanization.
Answer: Use of machines in farming
43. State two advantages of farm mechanization.
Answer: Saves time, Increases productivity
44. Mention two farm structures.
Answer: Barn, Poultry house
45. Define drainage.
Answer: Removal of excess water from soil
46. State two methods of drainage.
Answer: Surface drainage, Subsurface drainage
47. Mention two examples of legumes.
Answer: Beans, Groundnut
48. State one importance of legumes.
Answer: Fix nitrogen
49. Define pasture.
Answer: Land covered with grasses for grazing
50. Mention two pasture grasses.
Answer: Elephant grass, Guinea grass
51. Define disease in plants.
Answer: Condition affecting plant growth
52. Mention two plant diseases.
Answer: Blight, Rust
53. State two methods of disease control.
Answer: Use resistant varieties, Chemicals
54. Define harvesting.
Answer: Removal of mature crops
55. Mention two harvesting methods.
Answer: Manual, Mechanical
56. Define storage.
Answer: Keeping produce for future use
57. Mention two storage methods.
Answer: Silos, Barns
58. Define forestry.
Answer: Management of forest resources
59. State two importance of forestry.
Answer: Timber, Environmental protection
60. Define fishery.
Answer: Rearing and harvesting of fish
61. Mention two fishing methods.
Answer: Netting, Hook and line
62. Define apiculture.
Answer: Rearing of bees
63. State one product of apiculture.
Answer: Honey
64. Define farm planning.
Answer: Organizing farm activities
65. State one importance of farm planning.
Answer: Efficient use of resources
Final Note
Studying this WAEC 2026 Agricultural Science Practical Questions and Answers (Specimen) will give you a strong advantage in your exam preparation. Focus on identifying specimens, understanding their uses, and mastering basic agricultural concepts for excellent performance.
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